Unlocking Financial Flexibility for Orthodontists and Dental Practices Through Cost Segregation and Grouping Elections

For orthodontists and dental practice owners, navigating the complex landscape of tax strategies can be daunting, but understanding how cost segregation and the grouping election can work in tandem offers significant financial advantages, particularly in addressing self-rental rules. 

Understanding Cost Segregation 

Cost segregation studies are pivotal for accelerating depreciation on commercial properties, which includes dental and orthodontic offices. By reclassifying assets into shorter-lived categories, you can claim larger deductions sooner, thereby improving cash flow. This method is particularly beneficial for practices with significant investments in specialized equipment or frequent renovations. 

The Grouping Election 

The grouping election under IRC §469 allows taxpayers to treat multiple activities as one for tax purposes, provided these activities form an economic unit. This election becomes especially relevant for self-rental situations where you rent property to your own business. Here's how it applies: 

Self-Rental Rules 

Normally, income from renting property to a business in which you materially participate (like your dental practice) is considered active income, not passive. However, without proper grouping, losses from this rental might be limited by passive activity loss rules. 

Eliminating Self-Rental Limitations 

By making the grouping election, you can treat the rental activity and the business activity as one. This means: 

  • Ordinary Losses: Losses from the rental (which would typically be passive) can now be treated as ordinary losses. This is crucial because ordinary losses can offset other ordinary income, such as income from the business or W-2 wages. 
  • Strategic Advantage: If your practice involves renting space from a property you own (self-rental), grouping these activities can convert what would be passive rental losses into active business losses, enhancing your ability to utilize these losses against other income. 

 Benefits for Orthodontists and Dental Offices 

  • Immediate Tax Savings: By accelerating depreciation through cost segregation and then grouping activities, you can achieve immediate tax savings, which directly impacts your cash flow. 
  • Flexibility in Loss Utilization: The grouping election allows for greater flexibility in how losses are applied, potentially turning passive losses into active ones, which can be used more broadly against other income sources. 
  • Enhanced Financial Planning: Understanding and implementing these strategies provides a clearer financial roadmap, aiding in better investment decisions, expansion plans, or debt management. 

Steps to Implement: 

  1. Engage Professionals: Given the complexity, consulting with tax professionals who understand both cost segregation and the nuances of the grouping election is crucial.
  2. Conduct a Cost Segregation Study: This involves categorizing your property's assets for optimal depreciation.
  3. Make the Grouping Election: Ensure you meet the criteria for the grouping election and have activities that qualify as an economic unit. File the necessary statements with your tax return.
  4. Review Annually: Tax laws and your business circumstances can change, so regular reviews ensure you're always optimizing your tax strategy.

Conclusion: 

For orthodontists and dental practice owners, combining cost segregation with the grouping election offers not just tax savings but a strategic approach to managing your business's financial health. By treating your rental and business activities as one, you can navigate around the limitations of self-rental rules, turning potential passive losses into active ones, thereby enhancing your practice's financial flexibility and cash flow.  

Here at Veritax Advisors, we're cost segregation specialists, ensuring compliance with IRS guidelines while maximizing your financial benefits. Partner with us to reduce your tax burden and unlock the full potential of your property investment—book a call today! 

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